Tribes in India Free Essays

string(108) They have confidence in 1600 or 1800 | |superior exceptional creatures, the two most significant being On and Teikirzi. India’s inborn town first to get rights over its woodlands [pic] 24 December 2009 An ancestral town in western India has been allowed the option to develop and deal with its timberland, according to the arrangements of the Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest-Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act 2006. For longer than 10 years the residents have battled against the commercialisation of their territory. As environmental change moderators attempt and make sense of how to lessen outflows from deforestation and woodland debasement, an ancestral village in Maharashtra has demonstrated the way [pic]The Gonds in Gadchiroli in Maharashtra make careful arrangements to ensure timberland assets/Photo credit: The Hindu This month the adivasi or inborn town of Mendha (or Mendha Lekha), in Gadchiroli region, Maharashtra, turned into the principal town in the nation to get a lawful record of rights to deal with its backwoods, water and timberland produce under the Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest-Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act 2006. We will compose a custom exposition test on Clans in India or then again any comparable point just for you Request Now The Act gives due acknowledgment to the backwoods privileges of inborn networks, remembering the option to live for the woodland, to self develop, and to utilize minor timberland produce.The gram sabha is engaged to start the way toward deciding the degree of woodland rights that might be given to each qualified individual or family. In Mendha, it is the network all in all, not people, that is contributed with the rights. The gram sabha, which incorporates one individual from every one of the 480 Gond adivasi families, settles on all the choices by accord. The most significant choice it takes is in regards to custodianship of the 1,800 hectares of encompassing woods. The town fought the felling of trees for business utilize path in 1999. It halted ‘outsiders’ from entering its domain, set down express timberland protection rules for its own kin, and demanded that no administration from Delhi or Mumbai could reveal to it how to utilize its own assets. Mendha has another first surprisingly. At the point when the Biodiversity Act appeared, it turned into the principal town to have a biodiversity register †a record of the biodiversity of its woodlands. Each family has a biogas oven. The gram sabha is currently considering manners by which it can turn minor woods produce like nectar, amla and tendu, gathered by the locals, into a wellspring of salary age. We are considering setting up self improvement gatherings and bungalow handling units in households,† says Devaji Topha, a previous sarpanch, who assumed a pivotal job in preparing the residents. The way wherein the town has dealt with its illicit relationships throughout the years loans trustworthiness to the conviction that backwoods staying net works, given the correct information sources, can best deal with their condition as they rely upon it for their drawn out endurance. The residents may never have known about the petulant arrangements on decreasing outflows from deforestation and timberland corruption (REDD) going on in the distant UN culmination on environmental change in Copenhagen.But they don’t need to. As Devaji Topha says: â€Å"Nature guides us,† not world pioneers. A few different towns are standing by to follow Mendha’s model and get their legitimate record of rights. Notwithstanding, every network needs to petition for its privileges under the Act, and numerous innate networks are uninformed of the procedure, which requires a great deal of administrative work and inspiring of records held by government. The cutoff time for enrollment is December 31, 2009; activists and tribals are requesting more opportunity to finish the procedure Source : Infochange Tribal Religions of India Doctrines |â |Contemporary inborn networks have an incredible assortment and multifaceted nature in their strict convictions and practices. N otwithstanding, | |they share one trademark which ties them â€Å"by basic understanding with respect to a definitive nature and reason for life† | |(Redfield, R, The Primitive World and Its Transformations, Ithaca, Ill. , 1953, p. 12). This extreme intention is â€Å"the | |creation of a significant request through impersonation of the divine model, transmitted by fantasies and celebrated in rituals†| | |(Kitagawa, Joseph M. Religions of the East, Philadelphia, 1968). | |The Naga clans live in the mountains of north-east India. They put stock in a tremor god who made the earth out | |of the waters by quakes. The children of this god currently watch over humanity and rebuff the individuals who foul up. Different gods | |without name or structure live in the mountains, woods, waterways, and lakes, who need pacifying as they are antagonistic to men. | |Omens and dreams are for the most part trusted in.Witchcraft is drilled and a few men are believed to have the option to transform into | |tigers. A few gatherings penance a pooch or pig when making a wood cutting, in any case the carver will turn out to be sick or bite the dust. This| | |most likely has a place with the more seasoned custom of just permitting a man to cut a human figure in a morung (bachelors’ | |dormitory) when he had taken a head. Head-chasing was a significant practice, for prolific yields relied upon a sprinkling | |of blood from an outsider over the fields.Reincarnation is accepted by numerous Naga clans, and the dead are covered in the | |direction from which their precursors have come. The precept of genna (forbidden) includes entire social gatherings †towns, | |clans, family units, age gatherings, sex gatherings, in a progression of customs that might be normally rehearsed or be the consequence of an| | |emergency, for example, a seismic tremor. | |The Bhil are probably the biggest clan of western India, living in parts of Rajasthan, Gujarat, and Maharashtra.Many | |Bhil are Hinduised. There is a legend of drop from a tiger precursor. The Jhabua Bhil and others have confidence in Bhagavan or | |Bholo Iswor, who is an individual incomparable god. They additionally have faith in minor divinities who have sanctums on slopes or under trees. | |Worship of Bhagavan is at the settlement’s focal asylum. There is a human-situated religion of the dead, whose fundamental | |ritual is called Nukto and is rehearsed before the dead person’s house.Nukto decontaminates the soul of the dead and | |unites it with Bhagavan. Gothriz Purvez is the aggregate progenitor. The idea of a soul rider is significant in Nukto | |and Gothriz Purvez goes with the soul on some portion of its excursion to the afterworld. | |The Todas are a little peaceful network living on the 7,000 Nilgiri Hills in South India. They have faith in 1600 or 1800 | |superior supernatural creatures, the two most significant being On and Teikirzi. You read Clans in India in classification PapersOn is the male divine force of Amnodr, the domain of the | |dead, and he made the Todas and their wild oxen. He was himself a dairyman. Teikirzi is a female divinity and more | |important with the individuals, whom she once managed when she lived in the Nilgiris and built up Toda social and ceremonial| | |laws. Most different divinities are slope divine beings, each related with a specific slope. There are likewise two waterway divine beings having a place | |to the two primary streams. Toda religion depends on the wild oxen and their milk. The sanctuaries are the dairies. | |Many clans in India show impressive syncretism with Hinduism, for example, the Kadugollas of Karnataka, who adore divine beings | |such as Junjappa, Yattappa, Patappa, and Cittappa, yet as a general rule are progressively committed to Siva, who commands their | |festivals and strict observances. Nearby divinities are still of significance, however, likewise with the Bedanayakas of | |Karnataka, who revere Papanayaka, a god expected to have lived 300-400 years back as a blessed man among them and who | |performed wonders. |History |â |There is an assortment of archeological proof from the ancient time frame, however this discloses to us next to no of early | |religion. By including proof from physical human studies, philology, and different sources, we can say there were brought together | |tribal networks. A few researchers go further and recommend that the ancient ancestral network was a â€Å"religious | |universe† in which every living wa a strict method of life.We must not accept that there are numerous similitudes between | |prehistoric and contemporary inborn networks. | |The prominent anthropologist Evans-Pritchard composed that ancestral networks â€Å"have similarly as long a history as our own, and | |while they are less evolved than our own general publi c in certain regards they are regularly increasingly evolved in others† (Social | |Anthropology, Glencoe, Ill. , 1951, p. 7). | |From the second millenium BCE, the inborn people groups have been progressively commanded by the larger part populace, with their | |lands infringed on by laborer ranchers. In this century industry and social arranging have made advances into the ancestral | |lands. The outcome is lost social personality and Hinduisation. Inborn people groups are getting ingested into Hindu | |society at the most reduced position levels. Indeed, even the most secluded clans are influenced by this process.Cultural trade has | |long been significant, likewise with the Bhil, the Santal, and the Toda. | |The Nagas recall their family histories with extraordinary consideration. Stone landmarks are raised in the conviction that as long as the | |stone stands, so the family will suffer, through the satisfaction and help of the dead. Such convictions may identify with | |elaborate stone circles of a prior time. | |The Bhils are accepted to be the Dravidian Billa (which means ‘bowman’), one of the non-Aryan clans of India.In early | |Sanskrit works they are the Pulinda and Nishada, and have been related to the Phyllitai of Ptolemy. | |The starting point of the Todas has been abundantly guessed on and it has even been sugge

Prolix Initiative - Care workers case study Essay Example for Free

Prolix Initiative Care laborers contextual investigation Essay Kevin Pudney and Malcolm Rose have worked in the consideration part for more than 20 years. Their latest employment is a piece of an European undertaking planned for improving preparing and improvement in business and speeding the opportunity to competency. More data on the exploration venture is accessible on the Prolix site (www.prolixproject.org). The venture was led in organization with Social Care Institute of Excellence. The social consideration segment in UK was picked to test the new frameworks created as a major aspect of the venture. The specialist went through 3 years in Suffolk working with 6 consideration homes claimed by The Partnership In Care (TPIC) gathering. The Social Care Institute of Excellence (SCIE) [1] is answerable for this social consideration proving ground and will survey the effect of the venture. Whats the issue? Insights from the Labor Force Survey show that Care Assistants and Home Carers report higher than normal degrees of stress related ailment caused or aggravated by the work they do. The PROLIX venture meant to create frameworks that would help improve working existences of directors and staff at the homes. The task was not about business related pressure, however the specialists perceived that there were factors present that can be related with instances of business related pressure. Staff turnover was about normal for a division that has a by and large high turn over rate at around 25%. In any case, it was especially high in one home after administration issues, where examination indicated turnover in the past two years of 57%. As talented staff are supplanted by untalented staff, it builds the preparation requests on the executives. It is entrenched that individuals who need assistance with social consideration need the equivalent carer to think about them reliably; particularly the individuals who need assistance with washing, dressing and so forth. Where homes have a high go over rate or depend on brief or ‘bank’ staff they battle to offer this consistency of care to the individuals who live at the home. Different issues distinguished as a component of the testing included; low compensation, high employment requests, low staffing levels, IT issues and needs of inhabitants as being key issues for staff. Employment requests included: 1. The consideration needs of inhabitants 2. Necessities to record data on care given 3. Required abilities and information in over twelve compulsory zones of fitness. Control issues included: 1. The consideration needs of inhabitants 2. Absence of authority over how work is done 3. Absence of authority over when work is done What did they do about it? The activity concentrated on improving the administration of preparing and advancement so as to give staff the aptitudes they have to carry out the responsibility and fulfill the legitimate necessities set via Care Quality Commission (CQC). The point of the work was to assist chiefs with understanding the issues looked by staff and for Care Assistants to get the preparation they need so they could be increasingly talented and perform better, remain in the job longer and give occupants the consideration that the are searching for. The general investigation included all staff and administrators at The Partnership in Care homes, and subsets of staff for specific regions of research. One zone included asking care staff to rate themselves on a size of 1-10 for a lot of 17 territories of competency. These territories depended on the prerequisites set out by CQC and different zones distinguished as significant by the nearby preparing supervisor. Supervisors were then solicited to rate each from their staff in a similar competency zones. They had not seen the outcomes from their staff when they did their evaluation. This activity helped staff distinguish their own Areas For Improvement (AFI) and chiefs to recognize AFIs for staff. It likewise permitted examination among staff and supervisors. This empowered the preparation director to distinguish regions where individuals from staff didn't feel sure about their job or where chiefs didn't feel sure that staff had the essential abilities. It likewise permitted the preparation director to search for patterns inside groups, for instance where there were contrasts between the appraisals given by staff and a chief. It could likewise recognize where individuals might be careless or where they required more help. The general discoveries from this competency practice were imparted to staff and administrators in a bolstered domain to assist them with distinguishing issues and appropriately decipher information, where preparing was required and where staff felt there could be an improvement in the administrations offered to inhabitants. The point by point singular outcomes were treated as private and talked about further in oversight. The conclusive outcomes of the task explore were conveyed to staff and supervisors at each home in a day-long meeting toward the finish of the undertaking. This empowered the expert to clarify the activities and the outcomes and invest energy with staff and directors to give them support in accepting and conveying the outcomes. It likewise empowered them to clarify how these outcomes would be taken care of into the advancement needs of the individuals who had participated. There are some 600-800 man preparing units to be conveyed per home to ability all staff to a fundamental level, with a critical extent rehashed every year as ‘refreshers’ and for new incompetent staff. The association claims 6 homes, making this a tremendous and tedious movement. The Partnership in Care bunch makes some full memories preparing supervisor who is liable for organizing and conveying these preparation units. Kevin and Malcolm worked with the preparation director to help build up a spreadsheet that would empower mentors and supervisors to see initially who had the preparation they required, what preparing was extraordinary and when boost preparing was expected. The preparation framework has helped us see initially what preparing is exceptional and ensured that we can get individuals prepared when they need it and no one is passed up a major opportunity. Care home chief What else could have been finished? They feel that something they would do another way is to enable the association to attempt to recognize reasonable individuals at talk with stage. This would help The Partnership In Care gathering to recognize staff improvement needs at a beginning time and put resources into those individuals who want to manufacture a profession or livelihood in social consideration from the earliest starting point of their work. This would help keep them with the association. How might it forestall pressure related sick wellbeing? It must be clarified that this activity was not set up in light of business related pressure. The goal was to help improve the association and conveyance of preparing and advancement inside the organization. Notwithstanding, requests and control issues were recognized as a major aspect of this examination. By improving the degrees of capability of staff and chiefs and in helping them consider the abilities they should be fruitful in their work and improve the lives of the individuals who depend upon them, the work has helped address a portion of these interest and control issues.

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Free African Americans Essay The Antebellum time frame hugy affected the free African American individuals. The Antebellum time frame is the time that is pre-Civil War and post-War of 1812. The United States was growing to an all the more impressive country and bondage was the greatest business in their economy. During this timeframe, African Americans needed to manage numerous obstructions/afflictions as free blacks in all districts of the United States. The areas known as, in the northern, upper south, profound south, and far west districts of the United States was the place the free African American experienced unique and comparative circumstances and encounters. From the beginning of time the north consistently was known as the main locale that liberated slaves. The northern states didnt us indistinguishable monetary strategies from the southern states and the far west. They received another method of bringing in cash. As indicated by The African American Odyssey, Between 1860, a market insurgency changed the north into a cutting edge modern culture. This new strategy changed economy for the north until present day. This was another time of industry and the creation of production lines. Bondage was not required as much as the southern states where they had great sun to develop and benefit from yields, for example, cotton. Despite the fact that this new technique helped the possibility of servitude in the north, the opportunity for blacks was as yet restricted. Whites would not like to manage blacks so they upheld new dark laws in which brought about the isolation of school, networks and some other open employments. Free dark men had restricted democratic rights where they scarcely reserved any options to cast a ballot. Above all these dark laws affected the work level to a low inclination for the free blacks in the north. This fight for work had many negative effects on free Black’s lifestyles. Families were discolored under the weight of furnishing for their families with the shortage of employments. They authorized criminal slave law where the white slave drivers can chase and recover runaway slaves from the south. This made life troublesome and filled the free blacks with dread since they were increasingly inclined to be unjustly subjugated. Like the south the whites would not like to manage blacks at all. Irish workers were removing all the employments from the blacks numerous blacks had incompetent occupations, for example, being stylists and shoemakers. The free African American upper south area had comparative encounters as the north yet significantly more were extraordinary. In spite of the fact that they had comparative houses of worship privately-run companies and cliques the upper south was as yet isolated by the possibility of bondage and the diverse monetary strategies. The effect of servitude made various networks. The free blacks in the north lived with other free Blacks while in the upper south; the free Blacks lived with slaves. The criminal slave laws biggerly affected the upper south than the north. The free dark was certainly progressively inclined to be subjugates. Numerous sheriffs would bother and capture free blacks arbitrarily on profiling them as out of control slaves. They had a device known as free papers that was evidence for their opportunity. Be that as it may, these papers were pointless more often than not on the grounds that they continually must be reestablished. These free papers affected the regular daily existence of African Americans since they needed to ensure that their papers werent taken, lost, or discolored. The free Blacks had less opportunities. They couldn't cast a ballot at all and they had issues going outside around evening time. They couldn't gather in gatherings and reserved no privileges to remain battle ready. Life as a free Black individual was harder than the north in light of the low business rates downsized again because of the Irish settlers taking their occupations. Their occupations were diverse during the prior to the war time frame. Numerous individuals were house cleaners and workers and washers. Upper south foundations where discolored and nearly didn't exist. Dark places of worship were overran by white services and left the dark priests without any chances to rehearse on their vocations. Schools were practically missing. They were low subsidized though numerous blacks in the upper south were left uneducated. There were no schools and no occupations which offered accomplishment to the whites on forestalling the headway of the free blacks. In contrast to the north and the upper south, the Deep South scarcely had any free blacks regardless of the way that the number of inhabitants in African Americans in the Deep South was colossal. There were numerous episodes of racial blending in with slave proprietors and the female slaves. Decent variety was there yet servitude despite everything kept their youngsters oppressed. They for the most part had a decision to purchase out of subjection. Huge numbers of the free slaves didn't have their own different personality from the white slave proprietors. Huge numbers of the free blacks were much the same as the whites. They were acknowledged in the places of worship. Numerous affluent free blacks were taught because of the foundation of tuition based schools. In contrast to the north and the Upper South, they would be wise to talented occupations, for example, carpentry and tailors. Numerous whites started to ignore the accomplishment of the free African American In the Deep South and made it significantly progressively difficult to live. In contrast to the North, Upper South, and the Deep South, the Far West completely didn't need anything to do with free Blacks. The dark laws in the Far West were made to prohibit every free Black from settling in their area. The Gold Rush of 1849 brought about the movement of many White and free Black men to settle out west in states like California and Oregon. The Far west was known to be progressively multicultural and have multicultural networks. Numerous blacks had similar occupations of that the free Blacks from the districts had with the exception of the gold mining. Numerous Blacks succeeded from gold. Bondage was an enormous promulgation in the upper south and the entire south by and large. It was a reality that all African American whether free or oppressed couldn't maintain a strategic distance from. The northern states were step by step upgrading their headway in the possibility of acknowledgment and conjunction with the Whites in the US. The north had at any rate somewhat of a head start for the pursuit of balance in the U. S. The states of living may have been comparative and distinctive from numerous points of view yet this opportunity all reached a conclusion once the criminal slave laws were upgraded. Many free African Blacks were oppressed and illegitimately denounced to be slaves. The new laws were undisputed and changed the Blacks’ thought of opportunity and battle for equity Work Cited Hine D, The African American Odyssey (2011). Consolidated Volume, fifth Edition. New Jersey: Prentice Hall.

Delusion and Reality in The Underground Railroad - Literature Essay Samples

The realms of delusion and reality are typically intrinsically separated, existing as opposites in the spectrum between myth and actuality. In The Underground Railroad however, Colson Whitehead merges fantastical and mythical elements with realism, and this interaction forms the basis of the plot of the novel. In The Underground Railroad, the relationship between delusion and reality provides a justification for the actions of the characters, as Cora’s escape, the notion of American equality, and the institution of slavery all rest on faulty foundation myths that nonetheless produce concrete consequences. In the novel, the myth that fundamentally informs Cora’s character is the myth that her mother successfully escaped the Randall Plantation. When Caesar approaches Cora about his plan to leave, he states â€Å"But I’m going soon, and I want you. For good luck† (27). Caesar asks Cora to come because he believes her mother is the only slave to have gained freedom from their plantation. Cora’s answer is also informed by this belief, and when she says yes, Whitehead notes that â€Å"This was her mother talking† (8). In this way, it is established that Cora possesses the courage to set out with Caesar because she believes that her mother did so years before. This reasoning, however, is based on a fictitious foundation, as the reader later learns that in actuality Cora’s mother Maybel did not escape, and died from a snakebite as she attempted to return to the Randall Plantation and her daughter. The myth that Maybel escaped fuels Cora’s own b elief that she can also gain her freedom, as well as Ridgeway’s fixation with her. In considering his failure in recapturing Maybel, the slave catcher Ridgeway reflects that â€Å"He failed, and Maybel’s disappearance nagged him longer than it should have, buzzing in the stronghold of his mind† (84). The myth of Maybel, though it is based on the lie that she survived, fuels Cora’s own experience on the Underground Railroad and Ridgeway’s obsession with capturing her, forming the foundation for the chase at the center of the novel. In the same way that a false foundation myth provides the basis of Cora and Ridgeway’s actions, Whitehead establishes that a similar delusion lies at the core of the American system of government. In the novel, white characters are committed to a false narrative that upholds their own supremacy. Michael, a slave that can recite the Declaration of Independence, serves as an illustration of this myth. In describing Michael’s trick and his former master’s efforts to train him, Whitehead notes that â€Å"The Declaration of Independence was their masterpiece. ‘A history of repeated injuries and usurpations’† (32). The slave Michael can recite the Declaration of Independence, and acts as an ironic rebuttal of its core principles. Michael is a slave, and a white man can compel him to perform this party trick. Michael and other slaves do not fall under the declaration’s definition of â€Å"people,† and for them the document at the founda tion of American history and democracy is less a declaration of independence, and more of a declaration of continued injustices, or â€Å"repeated injuries and usurpations†. Cora notices this inconsistency and notes in Martin and Ethel’s attic that she â€Å"wasn’t sure the document described anything real at all. America was a ghost in the darkness, like her† (184). In reflecting upon Michael’s recitations of the Declaration of Independence, Cora realizes that the document’s core principle is a lie, a lie that acts as the basis of American’s governing philosophy. As an actress in the Museum of Natural Wonders during her time in South Carolina, Cora participates in the propagation of the delusion of American history. As she notes that the exhibits in the museum do not reflect reality, Cora thinks that â€Å"Truth was a changing display in a shop window, manipulated by hands when you weren’t looking, alluring and ever out of reach† (119). Though the exhibits in the Museum of Natural Wonders reinforce a false narrative, they are nonetheless accepted as truth by the ruling white class, reinforcing a version of American history that downplays and sanitizes the atrocities that propped up the system of slavery. This mythical history benefits characters like the Randalls and Ridgeway, who profit from the delusion of white supremacy. In his speech on the Valentine Farm, Lander reinforces this idea, stating that â€Å"America, too, is a delusion, the grandest one of all†¦its foundations are murder, theft, and cruelty. Yet here we ar e† (291). From the perspectives of the slaves that are denied their basic rights, the very concept of American democracy functions as a system that rests upon a faulty foundational myth. In the novel, the institution of slavery also acts as a reality that is propped up by the misconception that slaves are inherently inferior to whites. The character of Dr. Stevens illustrates this myth during a grave-digging escapade, in which the doctor notes that â€Å"In death, the negro became a human being. Only then was he a white man’s equal† (142). In this way, Stevens establishes that there is no difference between the races from a scientific or anatomical perspective, illustrating that the perceived differences are instead a societal fabrication derived from the myth that one race is inferior to the other. Similarly, Ethel’s philosophy underscores this myth, as her father teaches her that slaves â€Å"were descendants of cursed, black Ham, who had survived the Flood by clinging to the peaks of a mountain in Africa† (196). In Ethel’s mind, the practice of slavery rests on the biblical myth that Africans are inferior. In response to Ethelâ⠂¬â„¢s assertion that slaves deserve their fate, Cora notes that â€Å"All men are created equal, unless we decide you are not a man† (186). In this way, the institution of slavery also rests on a false foundational myth. In this system, beneficiaries of white supremacy consider themselves justified in upholding the subjugation of other races, based on the faulty notion that slaves should be denied personhood because they are biologically different or biblically cursed. The Thomas Theorem states that â€Å"If men define situations as real, they are real in their consequences† (Merton, 380). The theorem posits that believing in a delusion can have material implications. In The Underground Railroad, Cora’s escape, American democracy, and the institution of slavery are all rooted in inaccurate foundation myths that serve as the basis for reality. The myth that her mother escaped fuels Cora’s own belief in escaping and Ridgeway’s fixation with her. The Declaration of Independence’s assertion that â€Å"all men are created equal† does not apply to slaves, and therefore the government betrays its founding principle. The white ruling class believes that Africans are members of an inferior race, which justifies their subjugation and the institution of slavery. In response, on the Valentine Farm, Lander states that â€Å"Sometimes a useful delusion is better than a useless truth. Nothings going to grow in this mean cold, but we can still have flowers. Heres one delusion: that we can escape slavery. We cant. Its scars will never fade. â€Å" (290). He continues, saying, â€Å"Everything you ever knew told you that freedom was a trick—yet here you are† (290). Lander argues that in order to counteract the delusion of white supremacy, slaves must create their own delusion, a belief in the possibility of freedom. The Underground Railroad serves as the ultimate symbol for the relationship between delusion and fantasy, a physical manifestation of a myth brought to reality. The myth of the Underground Railroad in the novel therefore becomes a literal, tangible, force, a means for slaves like Cora to escape the delusion of white supremacy through their own belief in the possibility of freedom. Works Cited Merton, Robert K. â€Å"The Thomas Theorem and the Matthew Effect.† Social Forces, vol. 74, no. 2, 1995, p. 379., doi:10.2307/2580486. Whitehead, Colson. The Underground Railroad: a Novel. Anchor Books, a division of Penguin Random House LLC, 2018.

William Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet - 1374 Words

â€Å"Unbridled passion is to blame for the deaths of the young lovers†. To what extent is that statement true? Discuss your response in relation to Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet. William Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet explores the quote â€Å"unbridled passion is to blame for the deaths of the young lovers† throughout the play/The quote â€Å"unbridled passion is to blame for the deaths of the young lovers† is lengthily explored throughout William Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet. The composer achieves this through the themes of individual versus society, youth and naivety, and love and hate. The theme of love and hate plays a pivotal role in the play in the sense that unbridled passion was a direct result of this theme. The hatred between the two families was fuelled by a passionate disparage towards each other. Shakespeare’s use of the quote â€Å"What, ho! You men, you beasts/That quench the fire of your pernicious rage,† [Prince Act 1, Scene 1, Line 85] compares the Capulets and Montagues to beasts. This provides the implication that their hatred towards each other is only a result of unconstrained passion and has no real rational reason to continue. This highlights the spiteful natures of the two families for their lack of self-restrain, linking it back to the theme of love and hate. Their hatred was so strong that it caused the two lovers to go to drastic ends to ultimately end up with each other. As a result of the existing enmity between the two families, the lovers are forced to goShow MoreRelatedWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1287 Words   |  6 PagesLizzy Baginski English Composition 2 Mr. Spera March 10, 2015 Romeo and Juliet Research Paper The movie Romeo and Juliet is a modern classic film that took place in 1996. Overall this is a timeless story that everyone should go and watch. 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Two famous men grab my attention who didn’t fear forRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet Essay1024 Words   |  5 PagesRomeo and Juliet is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare early in his career about two young star-crossed lovers whose deaths ultimately reconcile their feuding families. It was among Shakespeare s most popular plays during his lifetime and, along with Hamlet, is one of his most frequently performed plays. Today, the title characters are regarded as archetypal young lovers. Romeo and Juliet belongs to a tradition of tragic romances stretching back to antiquity. The plot is based on an ItalianRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1124 Words   |  5 PagesThe play Romeo and Juliet is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare early in his career about two young star-crossed lovers whose deaths ultimately reconcile their feuding families. It was among Shakespeare s most popular plays during his lifetime and, along with Hamlet, is one of his most frequently performed plays. Today, the title characters are regarded as archetypal young lovers. Romeo and Juliet belongs to a tradition of tragic romances stretching back to antiquity. Its plot is based onRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet861 Words   |  4 Pagesgreatly shown in the play Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare. It was love at first sight with Romeo Montague and Juliet Capulet. Meeting at a party and falling in love to get married without even spending quality time with each other. Romeo and Juliet couldn t tell there parents because the Capulets and Montagues are long term rivals. Both Romeo and Juliet had to find different ways and excuses to make this marriage work. A big problem was developed. Romeo kills Juliet s cousin and is banishedRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1770 Words   |  8 Pagesof Romeo and Juliet. The story of two destined lovers who were killed by their own doing. But what if they weren t two destined lovers who got unlucky, but doomed partners that were never going to have a good-life to begin with.William Sha kespeare gives us a view of early signs of gang conflict in the early age of Verona, Italy. He gives us a perspective of the norms and customs of Italy during the Setting of William Shakespeare s most famous story. Romeo and Juliet, by William Shakespeare, givesRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1616 Words   |  7 Pageslove can also cause some of life s most controversial battles. These battles could stem from lack of patience, disagreement of moral values, and in some cases, an absence of attraction overall. In Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare, the issues that drive Romeo Montague and Juliet Capulet s to each of their dreadful misfortunes are inevitable. When it comes to many of Shakespeare s plays, Aristotle s theory is used to describe them as tragedies. Romeo and Juliet is known by many as a tragedyRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1264 Words   |  6 Pagestheater-going public the most important dramatist in English literature, Shakespeare oc cupies a well-known position in the world of talented authors. His canon contains thirty-seven plays, written in the late sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries. Additionally, throughout the years, they continue to sustain critical attention, with the majority of his works circling tragedies, one being Romeo and Juliet. William Shakespeare s Romeo and Juliet speaks to the timeless appeal of star-crossed lovers. Their loveRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet924 Words   |  4 PagesWilliam Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet is a tragedy that follows the so-called love of two teenagers. The two fall in love at a masked ball and have a secret marriage. Throughout the play, their actions show how ridiculous love is, and how it is a danger to anyone who become twisted in its choking grasp. However, in the death of the youth and survival of the elders, an alternative explanation for the tragic events may be found. Although Shakespeare seems to be mocking love throughout the play, itRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1279 Words   |  6 Pagesour lives. The great, classic writers teach timeless, valuable life skills. Shakespeare was the greatest writer of all time. His writings mainly consisted of dramas and sonnets. Romeo and Juliet, as well as, A MIdsummer Night’s Dream were written about the same time period. He was able to inter relate everything that wrote. For example, the tale of Pyramus and Thisbe could possibly be an advertisement for Romeo and Juliet. The basic structure of the two dramas is the same; two forbidden lovers meet

Accounting Software used in Australia (MYOB)

Question: Discuss about theAccounting Software used in Australia (MYOB). Answer: Literature Review on Accounting Software Introduction According to Curtis (2015), implementing a small business accounting software is very much common, whether they are a large enterprise or small. This is due to the reason that the small business accounting software is technically reasonable. On the other hand, Mayasari (2015), stated that implementation of accounting software from other sources or software is very much vital for small enterprises. The challenges include support and lack of abilities in accounting, lack of exterior direction, which is the most important challenge that is faced by the small enterprises. The employees of small enterprises face challenges in executing the small business accounting software. In this literature review, MYOB accounting software is selected which is widely used in Australia. The content of the literature review consists of history of MYOB, its development and adoption, market current size, identification of leaders in the market, competitive advantage of MYOB, identification of challenges and gaps of MYOB. The literature review also provides recommendation for overcoming the issues that are faced while using the accounting software. History of MYOB The MYOB is one of the accounting software that is used in the small enterprises of Australia. Christopher Lee developed the accounting software in the year 1980. The software was developed when the fathers of accounting software discusses among themselves about the future of the accounting profession (Myob.com.au 2013). In order to achieve the vision Certified Accountant of Australia was born. The business enterprises of Australia changed their pattern of work from paper-based area off accounting to cloud based accounting system. A new package of MYOB was launched in the year 2008. The package was mainly launched for online registration and for providing online services. Development and Adoption of MYOB The accounting software MYOB is now leading the cloud computing for the SME. According to Myob.com.au (2015), 40 million dollar is invested for the research and development purpose of MYOB. Now, they are expanding their market for cloud offerings, which is helping them to meet with the SME. Many innovative solutions were developed by MYOB, which includes MYOB Pay Direct. It became one of the first medium for credit card payment with mobile phones. For the development of SME, MYOB helps in launching their first cloud ERP solution (Dunbar et al. 2016). The most important advantage is that the ERP solution is designed for both small and large enterprises. The important features of the ERP solutions are a browser interface that provides different types of functions to the clients as well as to the employees of the organization. The implementation of ERP solutions provides benefit to the organizations that are already using MYOB. The ERP solutions help to provide a very high speed to the organizations so that they can provide accurate financial solution to their clients. The news channel ABC (2015), provides the information that the expert of 4mation Technologies uses MYOB accounting software. They not only connect their website but also the web based software of the customers. This is done in order to ensure that the data flow is instant. The accounting software package is used for integrating not only the intranet staff of the customers but also for integrating the back office software. This is used for updating the important details of timesheets, daily record, payroll and attendance (Myob.com.au 2013). The booking system orders and the website of ecommerce are imported into the MUOB. The accounting software package is used mainly in the implementation of payments. Current Market Size of MYOB The accounting software, MYOB has invested 293 million dollar for the development and research procedure. The research and development practises occurred in the year 2013. According to Blank et al. (2014), MYOB invested 5 million dollar in order to integrate BankLink products. The product of BankLink was integrated with the office and enterprises of the accountants. The market share of the most well known accounting software of Australia is 60% to 70% for the SME. It is 60%-70% of the public accountants. The share of the public accountant collected with the help of sales and revenue. The accounting software rises to 833.3 million dollar, which is provided by the public. The investment in the accounting software became the most important investment in the field of research and development due to the reason that MYOB helps in innovating and driving leadership (Godfrey and Tam 2012). MYOB becomes one of the best ASX technologies in the year 2015. The chief executive of the company explained that the organization has taken several steps under the leadership of Brain Capital. In the year 2014, the company uses cloud accounting for claiming more than 116,000 subscribers. Identifying the Leaders in the Market MYOB is one of the leading providers of online business management. It was stated by Myob.com.au (2013), that the company becomes one of the most important providers of accounting software services. MYOB becomes leader in the market as the company provides not only ERP but also it provides human resource management software to more than 7000 clients. It helps the business or the organizations by providing them with online business management solutions. On the other hand, Mayasari (2015), stated that the accounting software packages have trusted network, third party developers and authorized partners. It is one of the strongest contender and a leader in the market of accounting software or within the ERP market. The workers or employees of the organization get some help from this software as MYOB provides local training. Competitive Advantage of MYOB MYOB faces a lot of competitive advantage in the market of Australia. This is due to some unique features of MYOB. One of the unique accounting features of MYOB is that it has greater speed of input. According to myob.com (2015), the software automates accounting system, which needs various entities of same information. This is because MYOB coordinates data and helps in decreasing the time consuming practises. This is done by automating payroll and credit notes. MYOB helps in reducing both operational and financial expenditure, which is one of the most competitive advantages of the accounting software. It provides greater accuracy and helps in reducing the efforts of human beings (Dunbar et al. 2016). MYOB provides effective financial management system. When MYOB solution is used by any enterprises, it helps in eliminating the updates, backup and cost of maintenance. Therefore, MYOB accounting software is preferred by most of the enterprises of Australia. Identification of challenges and gaps According to Godfrey and Tam (2012), that the most vital step is safety of the cloud systems as the online system is always susceptible to attackers who can hack important data and information. The accounting software package not only provides best architecture but also provides important security level. The security level that is provided by MYOB is not affordable by most of the enterprises as the software solution is not novice friendly. The employers of the organizations must be trained in a manner such that they will avoid the manual processes. Most of the organizations are not taking help from the cloud automation, as it is very much difficult to train their employees (Dunbar et al. 2016). The accounting software company also provides webinars to the users. MYOB faces a sudden backlash in the year 2012, as it released a bug- ridden upgrade that put the future of the accounting platform in danger. Then, the partners of the software were recommended not to use the software as it i s become slow. Recommendation The recommendations are provided to the users of accounting software packages MYOB. The recommendation includes: Investment should be made in both the fields of security and design by MYOB MYOB must provide training facilities to its new users so that they can operate the software easily. It will also help them in gaining knowledge about the preparation of payroll and taxes. The accounting software must include important features as per the versions of the software so that international users can also get benefit by using it For making MYOB useful in the SME, it is very much important to change their online services. The authentication technique that is used by MYOB must be secure so that data can be kept with proper security. Conclusion It can be concluded that the MYOB is competing with the Australian accounting software packages due to some of its unique features. The most important feature of MYOB is that it helps in increasing both financial and operational expenditure. It gives greater accuracy and helps in reducing the efforts of human beings. The accounting software MYOB is now leading the cloud computing for the SME. It is analysed that the expert of 4mation Technologies uses accounting software for connecting their website. This is done in order to ensure that the data flow is instant. MYOB provides different facilities of training to the new users of the software so that they can easily operate the software. References ABC News, 2015.MYOB shares rise on market debut. [online] ABC News. Available at: https://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-05-04/myob-shares-rise-on-market-debut/6442986 [Accessed 12 Aug. 2016]. Blank, B.R., Snow, D.J. and McAlister, M.D., Intuit Inc., 2014.Modifying software based on a user's emotional state. U.S. Patent 8,683,348. Bradshaw, A., Pulakanam, V. and Cragg, P., 2015. Knowledge Sharing in IT Consultant and SME Interactions.Australasian Journal of Information Systems,19. Curtis, V., 2015.MYOB Software for Dummies-Australia. John Wiley Sons. Dunbar, K., Laing, G. and Wynder, M., 2016. A Content Analysis of Accounting Job Advertisements: Skill Requirements for Graduates.The E-Journal of Business Education Scholarship of Teaching,10(1), p.58. Godfrey, R.A.J. and Tam, T., 2012. An integrated model for the delivery of IT content in an accounting curriculum. Macpherson, S., 2012.Backlash against MYOB. [online] The Sydney Morning Herald. Available at: https://www.smh.com.au/it-pro/business-it/backlash-against-myob-20120222-1tn1c.html [Accessed 12 Aug. 2016]. Mayasari, M., 2015. The Influence of Personal Characteristics, Interaction:(Computer/Individual), Computer Self-efficacy, Personal Innovativeness in Information Technology to Computer Anxiety in use of Mind your Own Business Accounting Software.International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues,5(1S). myob.com, 2015.Defining the challenges of a growing business. [online] www.myob.com. Available at: https://www.myob.com/content/dam/myob-website/docs/enterprise/industry-whitepapers/GROWING-BUSINESS-WHITEPAPER,3.pdf [Accessed 12 Aug. 2016]. Myob.com.au, 2013.News Media Releases. [online] Myob.com.au. Available at: https://myob.com.au/myob/news-1258090872838?articleId=1257830989162 [Accessed 12 Aug. 2016]. Myob.com.au, 2014.News Media Releases. [online] Myob.com.au. Available at: https://myob.com.au/myob/news-1258090872838?articleId=1408831212290 [Accessed 12 Aug. 2016]. Myob.com.au, 2015.What is MYOB? Mind Your Own Business | MYOB. [online] Myob.com.au. Available at: https://myob.com.au/myob-1258090781426 [Accessed 12 Aug. 2016].

Law Essay Topics - Choosing The Right Topic

Law Essay Topics - Choosing The Right TopicLaw essay topics come in many different varieties, but the key to finding an interesting topic is taking note of the questions which the subject of the essay will typically ask. In other words, it is necessary to find out what the question is and where it comes from. There are law students who become so accustomed to writing the same paragraphs over again that they forget that their own work is a question, just like the questions of the people whom they seek to answer. The most important thing for this purpose is to write as though the reader is asking questions.Before starting any law essay topics, it is necessary to write in a way that will enable the reader to see through your argumentation. It is not enough to be a knowledgeable lawyer; you must also be able to develop compelling topics that can convince the reader that your point of view is worth consideration. As mentioned earlier, the question of the essay comes from the subject of th e essay. This is why essay topics should be developed and decided beforehand. Of course, there are many factors to consider such as academic quality, length and topic.Many students are getting the notion that in order to be successful on the LSAT, they must write law school application essays that address every single question that the exam asks, regardless of whether or not it is actually asked. Those who do this simply do not think ahead of time and are unable to effectively plan the composition of their essay.Students who do not understand the way that they should organize their thoughts and are unable to put themselves in the shoes of the test taker will find that the next few years of law school essays will consist of the same predictable pattern every year. This pattern often leads to learning frustrations, due to being unable to create a new experience on the fly.By looking at previous events of recent students who have been recently admitted to law school, you will be able t o determine what format they were using toproperly compose their essays. The most successful of these students are those who use a certain format in which they organize their ideas, do not copy word for word what was put in front of them by the teacher.Because a student must relate a particular idea to a specific situation, a subject's essay will need to discuss in a specific manner how a student could have come to their current situation. The LSAT works hand in hand with the Law School Admission Council in determining what issues should be addressed. And it is through the LSC that the LSAT will list the essay topics, thus resulting in predictable lines of argumentation every year.Students should also be aware that there are thousands of different essay topics, and that most of these topics will be presented to students in the same predictable format every year. Even those students who prepare for the LSAT through special resources and preparation will discover that there are fewer topics that will challenge them. This is because writing essay topics and preparing for the LSAT are simply too similar.The best way to avoid writing stale law essay topics is to study up on what exactly each year's topic has to offer. If you are able to write in a format that gives you ideas and prompts that will help you come up with unique and original ideas, you will increase your chances of writing essay topics that will appeal to the judges. Not only will you be showing the professors that you are a real contender, but you will also be establishing yourself as an individual who has a unique point of view to present on the LSAT.